Jordan vs Egypt

Petra and a desert camp, or the pyramids and a slow boat between temples.

Original illustration
The short answer

Jordan is the more relaxed choice: a compact loop you can drive yourselves and a mix of Petra, Wadi Rum and a Dead Sea spa day in a week. Egypt is the deeper dive into antiquity, with Giza, Luxor, a Nile cruise and Aswan, then the Red Sea. Egypt has wide Do Not Travel zones in Sinai and the Western Desert and works best through an established operator. For first-timers in the region, Jordan is the easier yes.

Jordan and Egypt sit on either side of the Gulf of Aqaba and attract the same kind of couple: curious, a little adventurous and keen on history with their romance. Both have Red Sea reefs, desert light and some of the most famous ancient sites on earth.

Jordan is compact. Its highlights fit into a week or ten days with a rental car: Petra's rose-red tombs, the sandstone towers of Wadi Rum, a float in the Dead Sea and Roman Jerash north of Amman. Distances are short and English is common.

Egypt is grander in scale. You stand beneath the Great Pyramid, see the full Tutankhamun collection at the Grand Egyptian Museum, walk the hypostyle hall at Karnak and drift south on a boat between Luxor and Aswan. Sharm el Sheikh then offers a Red Sea finish.

The practical differences, especially safety and logistics, matter as much as the sights. Here is how they compare.

JordanEgypt
Best monthsSeptember to MayOctober to May
Shoulder monthsJuneJune and September
Getting thereRoyal Jordanian flies nonstop to Amman (AMM) from New York JFK and Chicago O'Hare and lists Detroit, Washington Dulles and Dallas as well, some of them seasonal; the flight from New York takes about 11 hours. Otherwise connect in Europe, Istanbul or the Gulf.EgyptAir flies nonstop to Cairo (CAI) from New York JFK in roughly 11 hours and has also listed Newark, Washington Dulles, Chicago and Los Angeles, so check the current schedule. Otherwise plan one stop in Europe or Istanbul.
Stays fromabout $150 a nightabout $250 a night
Stays we cover63
US advisoryCheck travel.state.govLevel 2

Choose Jordan if

  • You want fewer no-go zones on the map
  • Driving yourselves on a short loop appeals
  • A desert camp night among red rock towers is the dream
  • A Dead Sea float and spa day sounds like a treat
  • You have only a week

Choose Egypt if

  • Pharaonic Egypt has fascinated you for years
  • A Nile cruise or dahabiya feels like the romantic core
  • You want a longer Red Sea beach finish
  • A dawn balloon over Luxor's west bank appeals
  • You are traveling between late October and early March

Petra or the Pyramids

Each country has one sight that justifies the flight. In Jordan it is Petra, the Nabataean city spread across miles of canyon. You walk the narrow Siq at opening time and turn the last corner to see the Treasury glowing pink. Two full days let you climb to the Monastery, see the Royal Tombs and visit Little Petra.

In Egypt it is arguably the whole Nile Valley. The pyramids and Sphinx at Giza, Saqqara's Step Pyramid, Karnak and Luxor Temple, the Valley of the Kings and the temple of Hatshepsut, Philae on its island and Abu Simbel in the far south. Egypt simply has more monuments and more famous ones.

If you want one jaw-dropper plus varied landscapes, Jordan. If you want to spend a week immersed in ancient history, Egypt is unmatched.

Safety Levels

Check the current US State Department advisory for Jordan before you book. Read the notes on specific areas as well as the headline rating, since advisories can single out particular regions. The classic route through Amman, the Dead Sea, Petra, Wadi Rum and Aqaba is well traveled and licensed guides and drivers are easy to arrange.

Egypt is rated Level 2, exercise increased caution, because of terrorism, with the Sinai Peninsula except Sharm el Sheikh by air, the Western Desert and border areas marked Do Not Travel. Cairo, the Nile Valley and Red Sea resorts like Sharm el Sheikh sit outside those zones and draw millions of visitors, but most honeymooners use an established operator, avoid self-driving and enroll in STEP.

Egypt's no-go areas and the case for an operator tip many couples toward Jordan. Check the latest advisories for both before booking.

Pace of the Trip

Jordan moves by car. A ten-day loop might run Amman and Jerash, Madaba and Mount Nebo, two days at the Dead Sea, the King's Highway south to Petra, a night in Wadi Rum and an afternoon in Aqaba. No drive is very long and you set your own schedule. Expect fast driving in Amman and unmarked speed bumps in villages.

Egypt moves by plane, train and boat. Domestic flights link Cairo with Luxor, Aswan and Sharm el Sheikh in about an hour each. The overnight sleeper train to Luxor is a fun alternative. Between Luxor and Aswan, a three or four night cruise covers Edfu and Kom Ombo on the way. Days start early to beat the heat and crowds.

Jordan feels like a road trip. Egypt feels like an expedition with someone else holding the map.

Where You Sleep

Jordan's stays are varied and fairly priced. In Wadi Musa, the town at Petra's gate, the Mövenpick Resort Petra sits right across the road from the entrance, Old Village Resort is a stone village of terraces and lanterns and the Petra Marriott faces west so the mountains turn red at sunset. In Wadi Rum, SunCity Camp has glass-fronted domes under the stars. Dead Sea resorts handle the spa side.

Egypt's stays come in three styles. Historic grand hotels in Cairo, Luxor and Aswan carry old-world atmosphere and riverside terraces. Nile cruise ships offer pools, buffets and fixed schedules, while traditional sailing dahabiyas have only a few cabins and stop at smaller sites. Red Sea resorts in Sharm el Sheikh range from simple to lavish, with all-inclusive deals that can be surprisingly affordable outside holiday weeks.

Seasons

Jordan is best in spring, March to May, when wildflowers bloom in the north and Petra is comfortable for walking. Fall, September to November, is almost as good. Summer passes 100°F in Wadi Rum, the Dead Sea basin and Aqaba. Winter can bring cold rain and even snow to Amman and Petra, though the Dead Sea and Aqaba stay mild.

Egypt is best from late October to early March. Luxor and Aswan sit in the 70s and low 80s Fahrenheit and evenings on deck call for a sweater. December and January are busiest, so book cruises months ahead. By April the south is hot. From May to September Aswan averages above 100°F.

So for a winter honeymoon, Egypt is the better bet. For spring or autumn, Jordan shines. Both are affected by Ramadan, which shifts about 11 days earlier each year.

Costs Compared

All figures are approximate and move with exchange rates.

Jordan is moderately priced. Mid-range hotels in Amman or Wadi Musa run about $80 to $200 a night for two, Dead Sea resorts roughly $200 to $500 and Wadi Rum camps from about $80 to $300 or more. Car rental costs around $40 to $80 a day. The Jordan Pass, at roughly 70 to 80 dinars, covers Petra and dozens of other sites and pays for itself fast.

Egypt can be good value. A comfortable trip with private guides, four or five star hotels and a good Nile cruise often runs roughly $350 to $700 a day for two before flights. Dahabiyas and grand hotels push that higher. Budget a few hundred dollars per couple for site tickets over ten days, plus a steady fund of small notes for tips.

One Trip or Two?

The two countries are close and combining them is tempting. Aqaba in southern Jordan and Sharm el Sheikh in Egypt both sit on the Red Sea and flights between Amman and Cairo are short. A two-week trip could cover Petra, Wadi Rum and the Dead Sea, then fly to Cairo for Giza and Luxor.

In practice, most honeymooners are happier choosing one. Each country already rewards ten days and squeezing both means predawn starts every day. Egypt in particular needs time for the river.

If you do combine them, start in Jordan, where you can set your own pace. End with a Nile cruise or a few lazy days on the Red Sea. Fly between the two rather than going overland, since the Sinai outside Sharm el Sheikh is marked Do Not Travel.

FAQ

Jordan vs Egypt: your questions

Is Jordan or Egypt safer for a honeymoon?

Both see large numbers of visitors on well-established routes. Egypt marks a large share of its map Do Not Travel: the Sinai Peninsula except Sharm el Sheikh by air, the Western Desert and border areas. Check the latest advisories for both before booking and again before you fly.

Which has better ancient sites?

Egypt has more of them and on a larger scale, from Giza and Saqqara to Karnak, the Valley of the Kings and Abu Simbel. Jordan has Petra, one of the most dramatic sites anywhere, plus excellent Roman ruins at Jerash. If ancient history is the main reason for the trip, Egypt offers more depth.

Can we drink alcohol in Jordan and Egypt?

Yes, in both. Hotels, bars and many restaurants serve alcohol, especially in Amman, Madaba and the Dead Sea resorts. Jordan also makes its own wine. In Egypt, hotels, cruise boats and licensed restaurants serve local beer and wine. Some Wadi Rum camps and local restaurants serve none. Drinking in public is not acceptable in either.

How many days do we need for each?

A week covers Jordan's essentials of Petra, Wadi Rum and the Dead Sea. Ten days adds Amman, Jerash and Aqaba. Egypt needs ten days for Cairo, Luxor, a short cruise and Aswan, or 12 to 14 days with a proper Red Sea stay at the end.

What should we wear?

In both countries, cover shoulders and knees in cities, villages and religious sites and bring a scarf for mosques. Jordan is a little more relaxed, especially in Amman. Egypt expects arms and legs covered for mosque visits. Beachwear belongs at the resort in both. Bring good walking shoes for Petra's trails and Egypt's temple sites.

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